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Calculators1-Year CD

1-Year CD Calculator

America's most-opened CD term. See what twelve months at today's top rate pays on your deposit — and what going longer would have added.

Formula published below · rates as of August 7, 2026 · how we test it
$500 – $250,000
$
top nationally available today
%
federal + state
%
Good to know
On an inverted curve the 12-month term often pays the highest rate on the whole board — check the 5-year before assuming that longer means more.
Diary the maturity date on the day you open the account. Auto-renewal at the posted rate is far and away the most common way savers lose a good rate.
If the money might be needed inside a year, price a no-penalty CD instead — the rate gap is usually smaller than the penalty.
You'll earn
$440.00
over twelve months on $10,000
Maturity value
$10,440.00
Total yield
4.40%
Avg. per month
$36.67
After tax (24%)
$334.40
Balance growth
startmo 4mo 8mo 12
NEXT STEP · YOUR FIGURES CARRY OVERPlan what happens at renewal
At the 4.50% five-year rate this same deposit would earn $2,461.82 over a full five years — though this money comes free again in twelve months.
Compare today’s top CD rates →

Why twelve months is the default choice

Among American deposit accounts the one-year CD is the most frequently opened term, and rate is not the reason — twelve months is simply the longest stretch most savers can say with confidence they will not need the money. A term you can genuinely keep beats a better rate you end up breaking. On $25,000 at 4.40%, twelve months pays $1,100.00, whereas the same deposit in a savings account drifting from 4.20% down to 3.40% across the year pays nearer $950. The CD comes out roughly $150 ahead for doing nothing except staying put.

Pricing in the middle of the curve is odd at the moment. The best 12-month rate out-pays everything shorter, and the 18-month and two-year terms as well — only the longest certificates pay more. That is the tail end of the 2024–25 inversion unwinding, and it leaves the popular choice among the best-paying terms on the board.

What a twelve-month term costs you

Picking a one-year term means picking to re-price in a year. Should the expected cuts arrive, your renewal twelve months from now might come in at 3.75% rather than 4.40% — about $160 of annual income gone on $25,000. The saver who took five years at 4.50% earns more this year and holds that rate through every cut. Across a full five-year horizon containing two half-point cuts, the five-year lock finishes well over a thousand dollars ahead.

The honest framing: a one-year CD is right when the money has to come back inside a year, or when you genuinely believe rates will hold. It is the wrong instrument for money you will simply re-deposit — that money belongs somewhere longer, or in a ladder that takes the guess away.

Frequently asked

It is the shortest term that still pays a genuine premium over savings, and twelve months is short enough for most savers to name what the money is for. Right through the 2024–25 inversion it was frequently the highest rate on the whole board; today only the longest terms pay slightly more.
Sources & further reading
FDIC — deposit insurance coverage limits: $250,000 per depositor, per insured bank, per ownership category.
NCUA — share insurance for credit union accounts, on the same $250,000 basis.
Regulation DD (Truth in Savings, 12 CFR 1030) — how annual percentage yield must be calculated and disclosed.
IRS Publication 550 — interest income is taxable in the year it is credited, reported on Form 1099-INT.
FDIC National Rates and Rate Caps, July 2026 monthly survey — the national-average CD yields used as benchmarks beside results.
Top-APY figures: institutions' published rate pages and dated August 2026 roundups (Bankrate, CNBC Select, Fortune/Curinos, The College Investor), checked August 7, 2026.

Keep going

You'll earn
$440.00